Security Research & Advisories

Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards in Piwigo

Vendor
Product Piwigo
Affected Version(s) 2.9.0 probably prior
Tested Version(s) 2.9.0
Vulnerability Discovery May 29, 2017
Vendor Notification May 29, 2017
Advisory Publication June 2, 2017 [without technical details]
Vendor Acknowledgment June 1, 2017
Vendor Fix June 14, 2017
Public Disclosure June 16, 2017
Latest Modification June 16, 2017
CVE Identifier(s) CVE-2017-9464
Product Description Piwigo is a full featured open source photo gallery for the web, built and supported by an active community of users and developers, make it easy and faster to deploy a photo gallery In just seconds.
Credits Eric Castañeda, Security Researcher & Penetration Tester @wizlynx group

Vulnerability Details

Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards
Severity: Medium CVSS Score: 6.1 CWE-ID: CWE-601 Status: Fixed
Vulnerability Description
An open redirect vulnerability in Piwigo 2.9 and probably priors versions allow remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks.
CVSS Base Score
Attack Vector Network Scope Changed
Attack Complexity Low Confidentiality Impact Low
Privileges Required None Integrity Impact Low
User Interaction Required Availability Impact None

Description

An Open Redirect vulnerability exists on the login form due to lack of input validation on redirect parameter, allowing a remote attacker to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via the redirect parameter in piwigo/identification.php

If an unauthenticated user tries to get access to an internal page or feature of the piwigo application, he or she is redirected to an authentication page.

The following image shows a redirection after an attempt to get access to localhost/piwigo/admin.php without a valid session.

The screenshot below shows the application redirected us to the authentication page and added the parameter redirect in the URL that points to /piwigo/admin.php

The redirect’s value is inserted into login form

Modifying the redirect parameter’s original value to an a arbitrary value triggers a redirect to an external site upon successful authentication as demonstrated below with:
/piwigo/identification.php?redirect=https://www.google.com/robots.txt

When a valid user is successfully authenticated is redirected to an external site.

The image below shows a Request

The following image shows a Redirect Response on header Location (302 HTTP Code)

References

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